Serfdom's Legacy: An Ethnic Continuum
Serfdom's Legacy: An Ethnic Continuum
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农奴制的遗产：种族连续体
DOI：
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发表时间：
1976
影响因子：
4.4
通讯作者：
C. Schooler
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
C. Schooler
种族的影响似乎是沿着历史决定的连续体发生的，该连续体反映了美国族群移民的欧洲国家的社会、法律、经济和职业条件。最近有农奴制历史的族群表现出知识上的僵化、独裁主义和务实的法制道德，这些都是以前在职业条件下工作的美国男性的特征，限制了个人自我指导的机会。虽然不可能确认因果链中的每一个环节，但强调限制个人自主的历史条件对族群文化影响的模型似乎是对当代族群差异的可能和简约的解释。
The effects of ethnicity appear to occur along a historically determined continuum which reflects the social, legal, economic, and occupational conditions of the European countries from which American ethnic groups emigrated. Ethnic groups with a recent history of serfdom show the intellectual inflexibility, authoritarianism, and pragmatic legalistic morality previously found characteristic of American men working under occupational conditions limiting the individual's opportunity for self-direction. Although it is impossible to confirm each link in the causal chain, a model emphasizing the effects on ethnic groups' culture of historial conditions restricting the individual's autonomy seems a probable and parsimonious explanation of contemporary ethnic differences.