Flame retarding and smoke suppressing mechanisms of nano composite flame retardants on bitumen and bituminous mixture
Flame retarding and smoke suppressing mechanisms of nano composite flame retardants on bitumen and bituminous mixture
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DOI:
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.121203
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发表时间:
2021-01-10
影响因子:
7.4
通讯作者:
Jin, Guanglai
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Xia, Wenjing;Wang, Siwen;Jin, Guanglai
To understand flame retarding and smoke suppressing mechanisms of developed nanocomposite flame retardant (NCFR) on bitumen and bituminous mixture, thermogravimetry (TG) and cone calorimeter (CONE) tests were performed, and combustion parameters of TG and CONE tests were discussed. Results indicate that combustion behaviors of bitumen and bituminous mixture are efficiently inhibited by NCFR. More compact and stable char residue is formed on bituminous mixture. NCFR reduces the smoke release amount and mass loss rate in condensed and gas phases during bituminous mixture combustion, and plays the roles of flame retarding and smoke suppressing effects, improving fire safety of bituminous materials. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.