Adolescent Use of Flavored Non-Tobacco Oral Nicotine Products.
Adolescent Use of Flavored Non-Tobacco Oral Nicotine Products.
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青少年使用调味的非烟叶口服尼古丁产品。
DOI：
10.1542/peds.2022-056586
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发表时间：
2022-09-01
期刊：
影响因子：
8
通讯作者：
Barrington-Trimis, Jessica L.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Harlow, Alyssa F.;Vogel, Erin A.;Tackett, Alayna P.;Cho, Junhan;Han, Dae-Hee;Wong, Melissa;Cockburn, Myles G.;Sussman, Steve Y.;Unger, Jennifer B.;Leventhal, Adam M.;Barrington-Trimis, Jessica L.
在美国，越来越多的非烟草口服尼古丁产品（如尼古丁袋和非治疗性尼古丁口香糖、锭剂、片剂、口香糖）上市销售。青少年中非烟草口服尼古丁产品使用的流行率未知。我们计算了2021年9月至12月期间南加州高中生过去6个月使用尼古丁袋、其他非烟草口服尼古丁产品（即口香糖、锭剂、片剂和/或口香糖）、电子烟、香烟、水烟或水烟、雪茄、小雪茄和鼻烟的流行率。广义线性混合模型测试了社会人口因素和烟草产品使用与任何非烟草口服尼古丁产品使用的关联。在样本（n = 3516）中，电子烟的流行率最高（曾经：9.6%，过去6个月：5.5%），其次是非烟草口服尼古丁产品（曾经：3.4%，过去6个月：1.7%），其他产品<1%。与从不使用可燃和不可燃烟草的人相比，曾经使用可燃烟草的人（调整后的比值比[aOR] = 77.6; 95%置信区间[CI] = 39.7-152）和曾经使用不可燃烟草的人（aOR = 40.4; 95% CI= 24.3-67.0）使用过非烟草口服尼古丁产品的几率更高。西班牙裔使用任何非烟草口服尼古丁产品的比例更高，（与除亚裔以外的所有其他人种/种族相比，aOR = 2.58; 95% CI = 1.36-4.87），性少数（与异性恋者相比，aOR=1.63; 95% CI = 1.03-2.57），性别少数（与男性相比，aOR = 2.83; 95%CI = 1.29-6.19）和女性（与男性相比，aOR=1.92，95%CI = 1.20-3.06）参与者。非烟草口服尼古丁产品是青少年使用的第二大尼古丁产品。它们被某些种族或民族，性或性别少数群体以及有尼古丁使用史的人不成比例地使用。青少年非烟草口服尼古丁产品使用监测应是公共卫生的优先事项。
Flavored non-tobacco oral nicotine products (eg, nicotine pouches and nontherapeutic nicotine gum, lozenges, tablets, gummies), are increasingly marketed in the United States. Prevalence of non-tobacco oral nicotine product use among adolescents is unknown. We calculated prevalence of ever and past 6-month use of nicotine pouches, other non-tobacco oral nicotine products (ie, gum, lozenges, tablets, and/or gummies), e-cigarettes, cigarettes, hookah or waterpipe, cigars, cigarillos, and snus among high school students in Southern California between September and December 2021. Generalized linear mixed models tested associations of sociodemographic factors and tobacco-product use with use of any non-tobacco oral nicotine product. Among the sample (n = 3516), prevalence was highest for e-cigarettes (ever: 9.6%, past 6-month: 5.5%), followed by non-tobacco oral nicotine products (ever: 3.4%, past 6-month: 1.7%), and <1% for other products. Ever users of combustible tobacco (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] = 77.6; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 39.7–152) and ever users of noncombustible tobacco (aOR = 40.4; 95% CI= 24.3–67.0) had higher odds of ever using non-tobacco oral nicotine products, compared to never users of combustible and noncombustible tobacco. Use of any non-tobacco oral nicotine product was greater for Hispanic (versus all other races/ethnicities except Asian, aOR = 2.58; 95% CI = 1.36–4.87), sexual minority (versus heterosexual, aOR=1.63; 95% CI = 1.03–2.57), gender minority (versus male, aOR = 2.83; 95% CI = 1.29–6.19), and female (versus male, aOR=1.92, 95% CI = 1.20–3.06) participants. Non-tobacco oral nicotine products were the second most prevalent nicotine product used by adolescents. They were disproportionately used by certain racial or ethnic, sexual, or gender minority groups, and those with a history of nicotine use. Adolescent nontobacco oral nicotine product use surveillance should be a public health priority.
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影响因子：
13.8
作者：
Berry, Kaitlyn M.;Fetterman, Jessica L.;Stokes, Andrew
通讯作者：
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影响因子：
4.2
作者：
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影响因子：
3.3
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影响因子：
7.6
作者：
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通讯作者：
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影响因子：
4.7
作者：
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通讯作者：
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