Dyes from plants: Past usage, present understanding and potential

Dyes from plants: Past usage, present understanding and potential
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DOI:
10.1023/a:1013374618870
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发表时间:
2001-05-01
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
Cooke, DT
Cooke, DT
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gilbert, KG;Cooke, DT

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在从石化工业的副产品中合成染料之前,所有的颜色都来自自然资源,包括植物。随着人们对保护自然资源的必要性的认识的提高和对实现这一目标的态度的改变,人们对寻找可用作替代品的可再生资源的兴趣也在增加。最近的工作,发现是否有可能使用植物作为商业上可行的染料来源,突出了一个重要的资源,这将有利于工业生产和消费者的选择。然而,由于产品的多样性,客户的期望非常高。这意味着,为了满足这种对高质量和选择的需求,必须对所讨论的植物进行更仔细的研究,以培育有用的品系并提高经济效益。
Prior to the synthesis of dyes from by-products of the petrochemical industry all colour was derived from natural sources, including plants. As the awareness of the need to preserve our natural resources increases and attitudes change towards achieving this, interest is growing in finding renewable resources, which can be used as alternatives. Recent work, to discover whether it is possible to use plants as commercially viable sources of dyes has highlighted a significant resource, which would benefit both industrial production and consumer choice. However, because of the multiplicity of products available, customer expectation is very high. This means that in order to satisfy this demand for high quality and choice, the plants in question must be studied more closely to allow breeding of useful lines and improved economic returns.