THE GEODEMOGRAPHY OF GENDER: SPATIAL BEHAVIOUR OF WORKING WOMEN
THE GEODEMOGRAPHY OF GENDER: SPATIAL BEHAVIOUR OF WORKING WOMEN
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性别地理人口学：职业女性的空间行为
DOI：
10.1111/j.1467-9663.1994.tb00702.x
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发表时间：
1994
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
R. Camstra
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
R. Camstra
在荷兰，妇女参加劳动的人数在过去15年中迅速增加，造成很大的代际差异。在区分与年龄、出生年份和发病时间有关的影响时，也可以发现明显的性别差异。流动性的增加和工作与家庭之间距离的增加是所有男性群体的一个普遍过程，但对妇女却不是这样，在妇女中只有较年轻的群体达到了较高的流动性模式。也有证据表明，工作时间的增加导致的时间预算问题并没有减少工作距离。最后，研究表明，在八十年代，居住地和工作地点之间的联系的性别差异并没有减少。
In the Netherlands the labour force participation of women has risen rapidly in the last fifteen years, resulting in large generation differences. Clear gender differences can also be found when the effects related to age, year of birth and time of occurrence are distinguished. Increasing mobility and increasing distance between work and home is found to be a general process for all cohorts of men, but not for women, among whom only the younger cohorts have reached a higher mobility pattern. Evidence is also found indicating that distance to work does not decrease with larger time budget problems resulting from more hours worked. Finally, it is shown that gender differences in the links between residences and place of work did not decrease during the eighties.