Perceptual assimilation and categorical discrimination of Korean stop consonants by native Thai speakers

Perceptual assimilation and categorical discrimination of Korean stop consonants by native Thai speakers
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泰语母语者对韩语塞音的感知同化和分类辨别

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发表时间:
2000
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通讯作者:
Ratree Wayland
Ratree Wayland
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作者:
Ratree Wayland

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本研究考察了跨语言知觉同化和跨语言类别区分。实验1评估了母语为泰国语的人在三个发音部位(双唇,肺泡和软腭)区分韩国塞辅音(平原,送气,加强)的能力。实验2评估了三类韩国语塞音和三类泰国语塞音(浊、不送气、不送气)之间的感知关系。初步结果表明,一般来说,母语为泰语的人同化的韩国平原和送气塞音的泰国送气塞音,和韩国加强塞音的泰国不送气塞音。类别歧视的结果显示,母语为泰国的人能够成功地区分对韩国塞辅音,并有他们的知觉同化模式和他们的能力,区分韩国塞辅音之间没有关系。由于主要的perc…
This study examined cross language perceptual assimilation and cross language categorical discrimination. Experiment 1 assessed the native Thai speakers’ ability to discriminate pairs of Korean stop consonants (plain, aspirated, reinforced) at three places of articulation (bilabial, alveolar, and velar). Experiment 2 assessed the perceived relation between the three classes of Korean stop consonants and the three classes of Thai stop consonants (voiced, voiceless unaspirated, voiceless aspirated). Preliminary results suggested that, in general, native Thai speakers assimilated the Korean plain and aspirated stops to the Thai aspirated stops, and the Korean reinforced stops to the Thai unaspirated stops. Results of the categorical discrimination revealed that native Thai speakers were able to successfully discriminate pairs of Korean stop consonants and that there was no relationship between their perceptual assimilation patterns and their ability to discriminate Korean stop consonants. Since the main perc...