Evidence for dimerization of dimers in K+ channel assembly.

Evidence for dimerization of dimers in K+ channel assembly.
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DOI:
10.1016/s0006-3495(99)77358-3
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发表时间:
1999-04
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
L. Tu;Carol Deutsch
L. Tu;Carol Deutsch
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
L. Tu;Carol Deutsch

文献摘要

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电压门控钾离子通道是四聚体,但四个亚基如何组装尚不清楚。我们分析了失活动力学和峰值电流水平引起的各种野生型和突变Kv1.3亚基,单独表达,组合,并作为串联结构,以显示1)主导途径涉及二聚体的二聚化,和2)二聚体-二聚体相互作用可能涉及的相互作用位点,不同于那些参与单体-单体缔合。此外,使用非变性凝胶电泳,我们检测到的二聚体和四聚体,但不是三聚体,在翻译反应的Kv1.3单体。
Voltage-gated K+channels are tetrameric, but how the four subunits assemble is not known. We analyzed inactivation kinetics and peak current levels elicited for a variety of wild-type and mutant Kv1.3 subunits, expressed singly, in combination, and as tandem constructs, to show that 1) the dominant pathway involves a dimerization of dimers, and 2) dimer-dimer interaction may involve interaction sites that differ from those involved in monomer-monomer association. Moreover, using nondenaturing gel electrophoresis, we detected dimers and tetramers, but not trimers, in the translation reaction of Kv1.3 monomers.