Surveys on mammography frequency in Geneva
Surveys on mammography frequency in Geneva
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DOI：
10.1136/jms.7.2.111
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发表时间：
2000-01-01
影响因子：
2.9
通讯作者：
Bouchardy, C
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Lutz, JM;Reith-Chaton, J;Bouchardy, C
1991年和1995年在日内瓦进行了两次调查，以评估在实施乳腺癌检查方案之前乳房X线照相术的覆盖范围。接受乳房X光检查的妇女是在自己的要求下进行的，或者是由医生介绍的（妇科医生多于全科医生）。1995年，女性总人口约为20万人，其中接受普查的目标人口（50至69岁年龄组别）为46 000人。观察到的乳房X光检查总数增加了23%，其中“常规”乳房X光检查的增加幅度更大（+35%）。然而，这些数字掩盖了某些趋势，受过教育的妇女定期进行乳房检查的比例很高。在50至69岁年龄组中，乳房X光检查的两年覆盖率估计为38%，这意味着在日内瓦的这一目标人群中，约有20 000名妇女仍然没有接受检查。
Two surveys were conducted in Geneva, in 1991 and 1995, to assess the coverage of mammography before the introduction of a breast cancer screening programme. Women who attended for mammographies did so at their own request, or were referred by doctors (more by gynaecologists than general practitioners). In 1995, the total female population was around 200 000, of which the target population for screening (age group 50 to 69) was 46 000 persons. The total number of mammographies observed increased by 23%, with a higher increase for "routine" mammographies (+35%). However, these figures hide certain trends, with a high proportion of educated women performing regular breast investigations. The two year coverage rate for mammography among the 50 to 69 age group is estimated at 38%, which means that about 20 000 women within this target population in Geneva still escape screening.