Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction in Therapeutic Community Treatment: A Stage 1 Trial
Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction in Therapeutic Community Treatment: A Stage 1 Trial
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DOI：
10.1080/00952990902823079
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发表时间：
2009-01-01
影响因子：
2.7
通讯作者：
Granmayeh, L. Kian
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Marcus, Marianne T.;Schmitz, Joy;Granmayeh, L. Kian
目的：这项试验比较了适合治疗性社区治疗（MBTC）的基于正念的压力减轻与常规治疗（TAU），以减少压力并增加物质使用障碍的住宅设施中的保留。方法：459名符合DSM-IV物质依赖标准的受试者（TAU = 164，MBTC = 295）。结果如下：至脱落时间的生存分析未显示组间存在显著差异，但参与MBTC的水平与脱落可能性降低相关（p = .01），基线时压力症状量表（SOSI）评分较高与脱落可能性增加相关（p = .03）。结论：保持和摄入压力水平以及参与MBTC水平之间的关联为将MBTC纳入治疗性社区治疗的进一步研究提供了支持。
Objective: This trial compared Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction, adapted for therapeutic community treatment (MBTC), with treatment as usual (TAU) for reducing stress and increasing retention in a residential facility for substance use disorders. Method: Four-hundred and fifty-nine participants, who met DSM-IV criteria for substance dependence were recruited (TAU = 164, MBTC = 295). Results: A survival analysis of time to dropout did not show a significant difference between groups, however level of participation in MBTC was associated with decreased likelihood of dropout (p = .01), and higher Symptoms of Stress Inventory (SOSI) scores at baseline were associated with increased likelihood of dropout (p = .03). Conclusion: The association between retention and level of stress on intake as well as level of participation in MBTC provides support for further research on integrating MBTC into therapeutic community treatment.