Common nonsynonymous variants in PCSK1 confer risk of obesity
Common nonsynonymous variants in PCSK1 confer risk of obesity
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DOI:
10.1038/ng.177
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发表时间:
2008-08-01
期刊:
影响因子:
30.8
通讯作者:
Froguel, Philippe
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Benzinou, Michael;Creemers, John W. M.;Froguel, Philippe
Mutations in PCSK1 cause monogenic obesity. To assess the contribution of PCSK1 to polygenic obesity risk, we genotyped tag SNPs in a total of 13,659 individuals of European ancestry from eight independent case-control or family-based cohorts. The nonsynonymous variants rs6232, encoding N221D, and rs6234-rs6235, encoding the Q665E-S690T pair, were consistently associated with obesity in adults and children (P = 7.27 x 10(-8) and P = 2.31 x 10(-12), respectively). Functional analysis showed a significant impairment of the N221D-mutant PC1/3 protein catalytic activity.