Solid-state intercalation and in situ formation of cadmium sulfide in the interlayer space of montmorillonite

Solid-state intercalation and in situ formation of cadmium sulfide in the interlayer space of montmorillonite
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jpcs.2007.10.101
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发表时间:
2008-05
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Nithima Khaorapapong;A. Ontam;S. Youngme;M. Ogawa
Nithima Khaorapapong;A. Ontam;S. Youngme;M. Ogawa
中科院分区:
材料科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Nithima Khaorapapong;A. Ontam;S. Youngme;M. Ogawa

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The formation of cadmium sulfide (CdS), a semiconductor used for optoelectronic devices, in the interlayer space of montmorillonite by solid–solid reactions between Cd(II)-montmorillonite and sodium sulfide at room temperature was investigated. The reaction was followed by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetric-differential thermal analysis (TG-DTA) and TG-mass spectroscopy (TG-MS) analysis of the products. The in situ formation of CdS particle in the interlayer space was indicated by Raman, diffuse reflectance absorption and photoluminescence spectra. The luminescence of the products was weak due to the presence of quenching impurities in montmorillonite.