Mechanism of the Ca²+-dependent interaction between S100A4 and tail fragments of nonmuscle myosin heavy chain IIA.
Mechanism of the Ca²+-dependent interaction between S100A4 and tail fragments of nonmuscle myosin heavy chain IIA.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jmb.2010.11.036
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发表时间:
2011-01-28
影响因子:
5.6
通讯作者:
Bagshaw CR
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Badyal SK;Basran J;Bhanji N;Kim JH;Chavda AP;Jung HS;Craig R;Elliott PR;Irvine AF;Barsukov IL;Kriajevska M;Bagshaw CR
The interaction between the calcium-binding protein S100A4 and the C-terminal fragments of nonmuscle myosin heavy chain IIA has been studied by equilibrium and kinetic methods. Using site-directed mutants, we conclude that Ca2+ binds to the EF2 domain of S100A4 with micromolar affinity and that the Kd value for Ca2+ is reduced by several orders of magnitude in the presence of myosin target fragments. The reduction in Kd results from a reduced dissociation rate constant (from 16 s− 1 to 0.3 s− 1 in the presence of coiled-coil fragments) and an increased association rate constant. Using peptide competition assays and NMR spectroscopy, we conclude that the minimal binding site on myosin heavy chain IIA corresponds to A1907-G1938; therefore, the site extends beyond the end of the coiled-coil region of myosin. Electron microscopy and turbidity assays were used to assess myosin fragment filament disassembly by S100A4. The latter assay demonstrated that S100A4 binds to the filaments and actively promotes disassembly rather than just binding to the myosin monomer and displacing the equilibrium. Quantitative modelling of these in vitro data suggests that S100A4 concentrations in the micromolar region could disassemble myosin filaments even at resting levels of cytoplasmic [Ca2+]. However, for Ca2+ transients to be effective in further promoting dissociation, the elevated Ca2+ signal must persist for tens of seconds. Fluorescence recovery after photobleaching of A431/SIP1 cells expressing green fluorescent protein–myosin IIA, immobilised on fibronectin micropatterns to control stress fibre location, yielded a recovery time constant of around 20 s, consistent with in vitro data. ► Ca2+ binds preferentially to the EF2 domain of S100A4. ► The minimal S100A4 binding site on myosin IIA includes residues A1907-G1938. ► Aggregates of a myosin tail fragment dissociate via an S100A4–aggregate complex. ► In the presence of Ca2+, S100A4 binds the monomeric myosin tail with nanomolar affinity. ► Myosin could interact with S100A4 at resting cytoplasmic [Ca2+].
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影响因子:
3.3
作者:
Breckenridge, Mark T.;Dulyaninova, Natalya G.;Egelhoff, Thomas T.
通讯作者:
Egelhoff, Thomas T.
影响因子:
4.1
作者:
DAVIS, JS
通讯作者:
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影响因子:
1.3
作者:
Lee, Yunseok;Toh, Kar-Ann;Lee, Sangyoun
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DOI:
10.1016/s0167-4889(00)00100-2
发表时间:
2000-12-20
影响因子:
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作者:
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通讯作者:
Lukanidin, E
影响因子:
4.8
作者:
Kim, EJ;Helfman, DM
通讯作者:
Helfman, DM