Funds of Identity: A new concept based on the Funds of Knowledge approach
Funds of Identity: A new concept based on the Funds of Knowledge approach
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DOI：
10.1177/1354067x13515934
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发表时间：
2014-03-01
影响因子：
1.6
通讯作者：
Moll, Luis C.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Esteban-Guitart, Moises;Moll, Luis C.
本文的主要目的是从维果茨基的角度阐明人类身份理论。在此过程中，我们使用受“知识基金”方法启发的“身份基金”一词。我们使用“身份资金”一词来指代历史积累、文化发展和社会分配的资源，这些资源对于一个人的自我定义、自我表达和自我理解至关重要。当人们积极地利用知识和技能来定义自己时，对于整个家庭的福祉至关重要的知识和技能的知识体系基金就成为身份的基金。从我们的角度来看，身份是由社会人口条件、社会制度、文物、重要他人、实践和活动等文化因素组成的。因此，理解身份需要理解人们所利用的实践、信仰、知识和思想的根源。
The main purpose of this paper is to articulate a theory of human identity from a Vygotskian perspective. In doing so, we use the term "funds of identity" inspired by the "funds of knowledge" approach. We use the term funds of identity to refer to the historically accumulated, culturally developed, and socially distributed resources that are essential for a person's self-definition, self-expression, and self-understanding. Funds of knowledge-bodies of knowledge and skills that are essential for the well-being of an entire household-become funds of identity when people actively use them to define themselves. From our point of view, identity is made up of cultural factors such as sociodemographic conditions, social institutions, artifacts, significant others, practices, and activities. Consequently, understanding identity requires an understanding of the funds of practices, beliefs, knowledge, and ideas that people make use of.