Correspondence and Mediational Properties of the Fishbein Model: An Application to Adolescent Alcohol Use.
Correspondence and Mediational Properties of the Fishbein Model: An Application to Adolescent Alcohol Use.
复制标题
菲什宾模型的对应性和中介特性：在青少年酒精使用中的应用。
DOI：
10.1016/0022-1031(77)90027-0
复制
发表时间：
1977
影响因子：
3.5
通讯作者：
Margaret Sanborn
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
R. Schlegel;C. A. Crawford;Margaret Sanborn
The generalizability of the Fishbein model for behavior prediction was extended to a new field behavior, alcohol drinking by adolescents. The model's two components (i.e., attitudes and normative beliefs) varied in their predictive importance depending on the behavior's situational context. Following this field demonstration, two issues related to properties affecting the model's predictive effectiveness were investigated. First, it was found that the predictability of alcohol-drinking intentions (BI) declined when attitudes (Aact) and normative beliefs (NB) did not correspond withBIin terms of alcohol type (beer, liquor, or wine) and drinking situation (home, party, or pub). A second experiment tested the hypothesis that exogenous variables (those other thanAactandNB) would have a direct influence onBI. A comprehensive test was provided within the context of Jessor's multivariate predictive system for adolescent alcohol use. Present data indicate only a marginal increase in explained variance occurred when applying this system, thereby generally indicating the sufficiency of the Fishbein model's two components.
