The IsTat 1.3 VSG multigene family in Trypanosoma brucei: retention of the expression linked copy through multiple antigenic switches.

The IsTat 1.3 VSG multigene family in Trypanosoma brucei: retention of the expression linked copy through multiple antigenic switches.
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布氏锥虫中的 IsTat 1.3 VSG 多基因家族:通过多个抗原开关保留表达连锁副本。

DOI:
10.1093/nar/12.23.9051
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发表时间:
1984
影响因子:
14.9
通讯作者:
Stuart,K
Stuart,K
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Allison,J;Rothwell,V;Newport,G;Agabian,N;Stuart,K

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在T.布鲁氏菌3型变异表面糖蛋白(VSG)基因家族约有10个成员,其中一个在微小染色体上具有端粒定位。在表达3 VSG的抗原变体中出现的3 VSG基因的表达连锁拷贝(ELC)也具有端粒位置,但与小染色体3 VSG基因不同,其在5′端空白区上游具有限制性位点。该ELC在(i)表达端粒7 VSG ELC的后续变体和(ii)复发变体和衍生自变体抗原类型(VAT)3和7的原环形式中保留在相同的端粒上。7 ELC在5 '贫瘠区域上游有一个限制性图谱,该图谱与3 ELC的图谱不同,但相似。这些数据表明,3和7 ELC在表达时位于不同的端粒上。
In the IsTaR 1 serodeme ofT. bruceithe 3 variant surface glycoprotein (VSG) gene family contains about 10 members, one of which has a telomeric location on a minichromosome. The expression linked copy (ELC) of the 3 VSG gene which occurs in an antigenic variant expressing the 3 VSG, also has a telomeric location but unlike the minichromosomal 3 VSG gene has restriction sites upstream from the 5′ barren region. This ELC is retained on the same telomere in (i) a subsequent variant that expresses a telomeric 7 VSG ELC and in (ii) relapse variants and procyclic forms derived from variant antigenic types (VATs) 3 and 7. The 7 ELC has a restriction map upstream from the 5′ barren region that differs from, but is similar to, that of the 3 ELC. These data indicate that the 3 and 7 ELCs are on different telomeres when expressed.