Membrane processes for heating, ventilation, and air conditioning
Membrane processes for heating, ventilation, and air conditioning
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DOI：
10.1016/j.rser.2014.01.092
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发表时间：
2014-05
影响因子：
15.9
通讯作者：
J. Woods
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
J. Woods
本文综述了在供暖、通风和空调（HVAC）应用中使用膜的文献。膜能够将一种物质与另一种物质分离，并且允许水蒸气选择性渗透的膜可以用于调节建筑物中的空气，可能比传统的HVAC设备更有效。在简要介绍了膜技术的背景之后，本文重点介绍了以下过程：真空膜除湿;膜能量回收通风;液体干燥剂除湿;液体干燥剂再生;蒸发冷却;和加湿。它突出了这些主题的设计，建模和实验研究，并提出了进一步研究的领域。
This article reviews literature on using membranes in heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) applications. Membranes enable the separation of one species from another, and membranes allowing the selective permeation of water vapor can be used to condition air in buildings, potentially more efficiently than conventional HVAC equipment. After a brief background on membrane technology, this review focuses on the following processes: vacuum membrane dehumidification; membrane energy recovery ventilation; liquid desiccant dehumidification; liquid desiccant regeneration; evaporative cooling; and humidification. It highlights the design, modeling, and experimental research on these topics, and suggests areas for further research.