A Zoology of Emergent Patterns in a Predator-Prey Simulation Model

A Zoology of Emergent Patterns in a Predator-Prey Simulation Model
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捕食者-被捕食者模拟模型中的新兴模式动物学

DOI:
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发表时间:
2006
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
C. Scogings
C. Scogings
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
K. Hawick;H. James;C. Scogings

文献摘要

被引文献

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我们描述的特点和行为的紧急模式,我们发现在一个简单的捕食者-猎物模拟模型。我们已经广泛地模拟了一个“平地”,上面居住着微观上详细的个体动物。动物的行为是基于规则的,并遵循基于少量可调整参数的捕食者-猎物模式。我们已经搜索了模型参数空间,发现了丰富的涌现行为的制度,并设计了各种观测技术和可量化的测量,以确定涌现空间模式的增长行为。我们报告的分类学分类的紧急模式或“宏观生命形式”在我们的模型和不同的集体模式之间的转换的初步分析。
We describe the characteristics and behaviour of emergent patterns we have found in a simple predator-prey simulation model. We have extensively simulated a “flatland” populated with microscopically detailed individual animals. Animals’ behaviours are rule-based and follow a predator-prey schema based on a small number of adjustable parameters. We have searched the model parameter space and found regimes of rich emergent behaviour and have devised various observation techniques and quantifiable measurements to characterise the growth behaviour of the emergent spatial patterns. We report on a taxonomical classification of the emergent patterns or “macroscopic life-forms” found in our model and a preliminary analysis of the transformations between different collective patterns.