Human leucocyte antigen risk alleles for psoriatic arthritis among patients with psoriasis
Human leucocyte antigen risk alleles for psoriatic arthritis among patients with psoriasis
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DOI:
10.1136/ard.2011.155044
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发表时间:
2012-01-01
影响因子:
27.4
通讯作者:
Gladman, Dafna D.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Eder, Lihi;Chandran, Vinod;Gladman, Dafna D.
Aim Genes that differentiate patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) from those with cutaneous psoriasis (PsC) may serve as markers for the development of PsA in patients with psoriasis. The authors aimed to identify human leucocyte antigen (HLA) alleles that are associated with the development of PsA in patients with psoriasis.Methods 712 adult patients with PsA, 335 adult patients with PsC and 713 healthy controls were genotyped for HLA-A, HLA-B, HLA-C, HLA-DR and HLA-DQ alleles. Differences in allelic distributions for each of the HLA loci were compared using a likelihood ratio test. Logistic regression analysis of multiple loci was performed to account for linkage disequilibrium. Haplotype information was inferred using the expectation-maximisation algorithm (given HLA-C and HLA-B genotypes) and analysed similarly.Results The following HLA alleles were found to be significantly associated with patients with PsA compared to patients with PsC in multivariate regression analysis: B*08 (OR 1.61, p=0.009), B*27 (OR 5.17, p