Gender, Race, and Urban Policing
Gender, Race, and Urban Policing
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性别、种族和城市警务
DOI：
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发表时间：
2006
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Jody Miller
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Rodney K. Brunson;Jody Miller
积极主动的警务策略对贫困城市社区的非裔美国人造成了一系列伤害。然而，我们对这些社区的青少年在不同性别中经历的侵略性警务行为知之甚少。作者认为，通过研究非裔美国青年的观点，并通过对密苏里州圣路易斯青年的深入访谈，可以获得重要的见解，以调查性别如何影响与警察的互动。比较分析揭示了非裔美国青少年执法经历和期望的重要性别方面。年轻男子称，无论他们是否参与犯罪，都经常被视为嫌疑人，并且还报告了警察的暴力行为。年轻女性通常表示因违反宵禁而被拦下，但也表达了对警察不当性行为的担忧。这项研究强调了城市警务对非裔美国年轻女性和男性的不同伤害，并强调在刑事司法实践研究中系统关注种族和性别交叉点的必要性。
Proactive policing strategies produce a range of harms to African Americans in poor urban communities. We know little, however, about how aggressive policing is experienced across gender by adolescents in these neighborhoods. The authors argue that important insights can be gained by examining the perspectives of African American youths and draw from in-depth interviews with youths in St. Louis, Missouri, to investigate how gender shapes interactions with the police. The comparative analysis reveals important gendered facets of African American adolescents' experiences with and expectations of law enforcement. Young men described being treated routinely as suspects regardless of their involvement in delinquency and also reported police violence. Young women typically described being stopped for curfew violations but also expressed concerns about police sexual misconduct. This study highlights the differential harms of urban policing for African American young women and men and highlights the need for systematic attention to the intersections of race and gender in research on criminal justice practices.