How do material constraints affect design creativity?

How do material constraints affect design creativity?
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材料限制如何影响设计创意?

DOI:
10.1145/317561.317577
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发表时间:
1999
期刊:
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
H. Noguchi
H. Noguchi
中科院分区:
工程技术2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
H. Noguchi

文献摘要

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在本文中,作者试图把握设计约束是如何影响设计师创造力的。他在基础设计教育课上做了一些实验项目。在这些实验中,受试者(学生)被分为四组,并分配相同的项目,不同的材料限制为每个组。实验结果表明,在某些情况下,物质限制明显地促进了被试的创造力,而在另一些情况下,物质限制则相反地抑制了被试的创造力。作者认为,只要把握好约束与设计目标之间的关系,就可以通过适当的约束来促进设计创新。
In this paper, the author tried to grasp that how do design constraints affect designer’s creativity. He made some experimental programs in his basic design education class. In those experiments, subjects (students) were divided into four groups and assigned same project with different material constraints for each group. As the results of the experiments, we saw that, in some case, material constraints apparently facilitate subjects’ creativity while in the other case conversely it suppressed subjects’ creativity. The author concluded that if we grasp the right relations of constraints and design objectives, we could facilitate design creativity by giving proper constraints.