The CYP2B2 Phenobarbital Response Unit Contains an Accessory Factor Element and a Putative Glucocorticoid Response Element Essential for Conferring Maximal Phenobarbital Responsiveness*
The CYP2B2 Phenobarbital Response Unit Contains an Accessory Factor Element and a Putative Glucocorticoid Response Element Essential for Conferring Maximal Phenobarbital Responsiveness*
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CYP2B2 苯巴比妥反应单元包含辅助因子元素和假定的糖皮质激素反应元素,对于赋予最大苯巴比妥反应至关重要*
DOI:
10.1074/jbc.273.14.8528
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发表时间:
1998
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
A. Anderson
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
C. Stoltz;Marie;E. Trottier;S. Dubois;Y. Paquet;A. Anderson
Hepatic cytochrome P450s play a critical role in the metabolism of hydrophobic xenobiotics. One of the major unsolved problems in xenobiotic metabolism is the molecular mechanism whereby phenobarbital induces hepatic enzymes, particularly CYP2B1 and CYP2B2 in rat liver. By using primary rat hepatocytes for transfection analyses, we previously identified in the CYP2B2 5′-flank a 163-base pair Sau3AI fragment that confers phenobarbital inducibility on a cat reporter gene and that has the properties of a transcriptional enhancer. Transfection experiments with sub-regions of the Sau3AI fragment now indicate that a central core together with an upstream or downstream accessory element within the fragment can confer phenobarbital responsiveness. One such accessory element, AF1, was identified and localized. DNase I footprinting analysis revealed the presence of a footprint overlapping this AF1 element. It also identified three other major protected regions, two of which are putative recognition sites for known transcription factors. Site-directed mutagenesis indicated that a putative glucocorticoid response element as well as a nuclear factor 1 site and an associated nuclear receptor hexamer half-site are essential for conferring maximal phenobarbital inducibility. Taken together, the results indicate that phenobarbital induction of CYP2B2requires interactions among multiple regulatory proteins andcis-acting elements constituting a phenobarbital response unit.
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DOI:
10.1042/bj2710113
发表时间:
1990
期刊:
The Biochemical journal
影响因子:
--
作者:
Waxman,DJ;Morrissey,JJ;Naik,S;Jauregui,HO
通讯作者:
Jauregui,HO
影响因子:
5.8
作者:
Luc,PV;Adesnik,M;Ganguly,S;Shaw,PM
通讯作者:
Shaw,PM
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1991
期刊:
The Journal of biological chemistry
影响因子:
--
作者:
He,JS;Fulco,AJ
通讯作者:
Fulco,AJ
DOI:
10.1073/pnas.92.2.412
发表时间:
1995-01-17
影响因子:
11.1
作者:
HALL, RK;SLADEK, FM;GRANNER, DK
通讯作者:
GRANNER, DK
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1993
期刊:
The Journal of biological chemistry
影响因子:
--
作者:
Ramsden,R;Sommer,KM;Omiecinski,CJ
通讯作者:
Omiecinski,CJ