Conductance through Short DNA Molecules

Conductance through Short DNA Molecules
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DOI:
10.1021/jp110803a
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发表时间:
2011-02
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
A. Staykov;Yuta Tsuji;K. Yoshizawa
A. Staykov;Yuta Tsuji;K. Yoshizawa
中科院分区:
化学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Staykov;Yuta Tsuji;K. Yoshizawa

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The conductance through short DNA molecules connected to gold electrodes is studied with density functional theory and nonequilibrium Green’s function method combined with density functional theory. The anchoring of the molecules to the electrodes is investigated, and in addition to the covalent S−Au bond, weak interactions between the aromatic heterocyclic bases and the electrodes are found. These weak interactions are important for the electron transport through DNA molecules. A tunneling mechanism is suggested, and the conductive properties of the nucleotides in a metal−molecule−metal junction are compared. Different four-nucleotide DNA sequences are investigated. A significant value for the current, 20 pA, is calculated for 1.5 V applied bias for a DNA sequence consisting of guanine and cytosine nucleotides. It is shown that adenine-thymine nucleotide pairs introduce potential barriers for the electron transport and therefore significantly decline the conductance. The obtained results are compared wit...