The screening and treatment of undiagnosed depression in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in a general practice.

The screening and treatment of undiagnosed depression in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in a general practice.
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DOI:
10.3132/pcrj.2007.00048
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发表时间:
2007-08-01
期刊:
Primary care respiratory journal : journal of the General Practice Airways Group
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Jenner, Christopher
Jenner, Christopher
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ahmed, Kamran;Kelshiker, Ashok;Jenner, Christopher

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目的和目标:筛选,并治疗,抑郁症的COPD患者在普通外科手术,并测试的可行性的筛选methods.METHODS:我们发送贝克抑郁量表(BDI)的简表问卷,所有患者的COPD登记册(n=69)通过邮寄,排除那些已经诊断为抑郁症(n=3)。我们发出的预约,所有响应者中度至重度抑郁症,并为他们提供治疗,包括抗抑郁药和肺康复,如果诊断confirmed.RESULTS:66例患者,我们向他们发送问卷调查,43人返回完成,其中13人有显着的抑郁症(30%)。其中10例患者可联系并参加审查。10例患者均确诊为抑郁症。讨论了治疗方案; 5人选择抗抑郁药物治疗,3人选择肺康复治疗,2人拒绝治疗。结论:我们使用这种筛选方法在全科医疗环境中识别并治疗了大量抑郁的COPD患者。这种方法可能有更广泛的筛选应用,但需要进一步的试验。
AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: To screen for, and to treat, depression in COPD patients in a general practice surgery, and to test the feasibility of the screening method.METHODS: We sent The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) Short-Form Questionnaire to all patients on the COPD register (n=69) by post, excluding those already diagnosed with depression (n=3). We sent appointments to all responders with moderate to severe depression and offered them treatment including antidepressants and pulmonary rehabilitation if the diagnosis was confirmed.RESULTS: Of the 66 patients to whom we sent questionnaires, 43 were returned completed and 13 of these had significant depression (30%). 10 of these patients were contactable and attended for review. The diagnosis of depression was confirmed in all 10 cases. Treatment options were discussed; five chose antidepressant medication, three chose pulmonary rehabilitation and two declined treatment.CONCLUSION: We identified and treated a significant number of depressed COPD patients in a general practice setting using this screening method. This method could have wider applications for screening, although further trials are needed.