Vocal and Gestural Imitation in 8-, 14-, and 20-Month-Old Children

Vocal and Gestural Imitation in 8-, 14-, and 20-Month-Old Children
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8、14 和 20 个月大儿童的声音和手势模仿

DOI:
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发表时间:
1977
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
L. Kurdek
L. Kurdek
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Maris Monitz Rodgon;L. Kurdek

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摘要选择声乐和手势模仿项目,提出了24个8个月,14个月和20个月大的男孩和女孩在一个引发的任务情况。一般来说,声音和手势模仿随着年龄的增长,虽然每个年龄组有更多的手势比声音模仿。各种类型的声音模仿和手势模仿之间没有显著的相关性。14个月和20个月大的婴儿的声音模仿与估计词汇量呈正相关。结果表明,模仿不是一个单一的能力,声音模仿可能是一个有用的策略在词汇建设。
Summary Selected vocal and gestural imitation items were presented to 24 8-, 14-, and 20-month-old boys and girls in an elicited task situation. Generally, both vocal and gestural imitation increased with age, although for each age group there was significantly more gestural than vocal imitation. Various types ofvocal and gestural imitation were not significantly correlated with each other. Vocal imitation was positively correlated with estimated vocabulary for both 14- and 20-month-olds. Results were interpreted as suggesting that imitation is not a unitary ability and that vocal imitation may be one strategy useful in vocabulary building.