International collaboration in multilayered center-periphery in the globalization of science and technology
International collaboration in multilayered center-periphery in the globalization of science and technology
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DOI：
10.1177/0162243907306196
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发表时间：
2008-01-01
影响因子：
3.1
通讯作者：
Hwang, Kumju
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Hwang, Kumju
本文分析了科技全球化背景下的国际科学合作，它不仅是地方认同与全球认同之间的交叉点，也是科学认同与社会文化认同之间的交叉点。它还阐明了国际合作是如何发生的，并构建了全球研究分工。国际合作是指在科学技术全球化的分层多层中心和边缘的中间科学参与者如何从核心科学技术中获得先进知识。本文强调，我们应该在多结构、核心-边缘科学行动者之间动态和相互依存的互动中发展科技全球化的背景。在这种情况下，二分法的殖民主义话语不是一个有用的分析工具。研究发现，经济、文化、组织、政治等社会文化因素，以及科技全球化的多层次中心-边缘，都是促进国际合作的力量。
This article analyzes international scientific collaboration in the context of the globalization of science and technology as a crossing point not only between local and global identities but also between scientific and sociocultural identities. It also elucidates how international collaboration-where middle scientific actors in the hierarchical multilayered center-periphery in the globalization of science and technology obtain advanced knowledge from core science and technology-takes place and structures the global division of research labor. This article emphasizes that we should develop the context of the globalization of science and technology with dynamic and interdependent interactions between multistructured, core-periphery scientific actors. Dichotomous colonialist discourse is not a useful analytical tool in this context. The author found that sociocultural factors, including economic, cultural, organizational, and political ones, as well as the multilayered center-periphery in the globalization of science and technology, operate as forces that encourage international collaboration.