Numerical modelling of the nearshore wave energy resources of Shandong peninsula, China

Numerical modelling of the nearshore wave energy resources of Shandong peninsula, China
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中国山东半岛近岸波浪能资源数值模拟

DOI:
10.1016/j.renene.2013.01.052
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发表时间:
2013-09
期刊:
影响因子:
8.7
通讯作者:
Lee, Dongyong
Lee, Dongyong
中科院分区:
工程技术1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fan, Fei;Yin, Zegao;Shi, Hongda;Lee, Dongyong

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为了研究近岸波浪能量来源,利用第三代波浪模型SWAN对山东半岛中国海域16年(1996年-2011年)的波浪参数进行了模拟。用于模拟海浪的风参数是由天气研究和预报模型(WRF)获得的。用观测数据验证了波浪模型的模拟结果。分析了极端波和平均波条件下有效波高和波能密度的空间分布。对海浪能量密度最高的城山头海角、狼牙台海角和黄河三角洲的波能资源也进行了详细的研究。对上述三个站点的月平均波浪能量进行了研究,用波浪状态参数表征了波浪能量资源,并引入了波浪能量玫瑰。近岸极高波能量密度为296 kW/m,时均波能量密度为5.1 kW/m。
In the present work, in order to investigate the nearshore wave energy resources, the third-generation wave model SWAN is utilised to simulate wave parameters of the Shandong peninsula in China for 16 years (1996–2011). The wind parameters used to simulate waves are obtained by the Weather Research & Forecasting Model (WRF). The modelling results of wave are validated by observation data. The spatial distributions of significant wave height and wave energy density are analysed under both extreme and mean wave conditions. The wave energy resources of the Chengshantou headland, with the highest wave energy density, the Langyatai headland and the Yellow River Delta are also studied in detail. For the above three sites, the mean month averaged wave energy is investigated, the wave energy resources are characterised in terms of wave state parameters, and wave energy roses are introduced. The values of extreme high and time-averaged nearshore wave energy density are 296 kW/m and 5.1 kW/m respectively.
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