Mutation of BCL-6 gene in normal B cells by the process of somatic hypermutation of Ig genes

Mutation of BCL-6 gene in normal B cells by the process of somatic hypermutation of Ig genes
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DOI:
10.1126/science.280.5370.1750
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发表时间:
1998-06-12
期刊:
影响因子:
56.9
通讯作者:
Storb, U
Storb, U
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Shen, HM;Peters, A;Storb, U

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免疫球蛋白(Ig)基因在B淋巴细胞中发生超突变,B淋巴细胞是记忆B细胞的前体。突变与转录起始有关,但突变过程允许非ig启动子;因此,在突变的B细胞中表达的其他基因也可能受到体细胞超突变的影响。在c-MYC、S14或甲胎蛋白(AFP)基因中未观察到显著突变,但BCL-6在正常人的大部分记忆B细胞中高度突变。突变模式与Ig基因相似。
Immunoglobulin (Ig) genes are hypermutated in B lymphocytes that are the precursors to memory B cells. The mutations are linked to transcription initiation, but non-Ig promoters are permissible for the mutation process; thus, other genes expressed in mutating B cells may also be subject to somatic hypermutation. Significant mutations were not observed in c-MYC, S14, or alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) genes, but BCL-6 was highly mutated in a large proportion of memory B cells of normal individuals. The mutation pattern was similar to that of Ig genes.