Ionophore-Based Optical Sensors
Ionophore-Based Optical Sensors
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DOI:
10.1146/annurev-anchem-071213-020307
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发表时间:
2014-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Bakker, Eric
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Mistlberger, Guenter;Crespo, Gaston A.;Bakker, Eric
This review provides an overview of the key aspects of designing ionophore-based optical sensors (IBOS). Exact response functions are developed and compared with a simplified, generalized equation. We also provide a brief introduction into less established but promising working principles, namely dynamic response and exhaustive exchange. Absorbance and fluorescence are the main optical readout strategies used in the evaluation of a sensor response, but they usually require a robust referencing technique for real-world applications. Established referencing schemes using IBOS as well as those from other optical sensors are also discussed. Finally, the power of recently developed photoresponsive ion extraction/release systems is outlined and discussed in view of dynamically switchable IBOS or regenerative exhaustive exchange IBOS.