OVERWINTERING SURVIVAL OF AEDES-ALBOPICTUS (DIPTERA, CULICIDAE) EGGS IN INDIANA

OVERWINTERING SURVIVAL OF AEDES-ALBOPICTUS (DIPTERA, CULICIDAE) EGGS IN INDIANA
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DOI:
10.1093/jmedent/26.2.122
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发表时间:
1989-03-01
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
CRAIG, GB
CRAIG, GB
中科院分区:
农林科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
HAWLEY, WA;PUMPUNI, CB;CRAIG, GB

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在印第安纳州的三个室外地点检测了12株白纹伊蚊(Skuse)、2株埃及伊蚊和1株三体伊蚊(Say)的卵的越冬能力。1986-1987年和1987-1988年冬季,均有白纹伊蚊卵存活。三角拟蚊的越冬能力强于白纹伊蚊;埃及伊蚊并非在所有地点都存活。延长低温条件和光周期诱导滞育可提高白纹伊蚊卵的越冬能力。来自北亚和北美的白纹伊蚊越冬存活率高于来自热带亚洲、夏威夷和巴西的白纹伊蚊;来自印第安纳州的菌株比来自德克萨斯州、路易斯安那州和佛罗里达州的菌株越冬能力更强。结果讨论了有关这一物种在美国的压倒性的限制。
Eggs of 12 strains of Aedes albopictus (Skuse), two strains of A. aegypti L., and one strain of A. triseriatus (Say) were tested for ability to overwinter at three outdoor locations in Indiana. Some survival of A. albopictus eggs was observed during the winters of 1986-1987 and 1987-1988. A. triseriatus had greater overwintering ability than A. albopicuts; A. aegypti did not survive at all locations. Prolonged cold-conditioning and photoperiodically induced diapause increased the overwintering ability of A. albopictus eggs. Strains of A. albopictus from northern Asia and North America showed higher overwintering survival rates than A. albopictus strains from tropical Asia, Hawaii, and Brazil; strains from Indiana had greater ability to overwinter than those from Texas, Louisiana, and Florida. Results are discussed in relation to the overwhelming limits of this species in the United States.