Effects of Light Quality, Daylength and Growing Temperature on Flowering in Morning Glory (Pharbitis nil Choisy)

Effects of Light Quality, Daylength and Growing Temperature on Flowering in Morning Glory (Pharbitis nil Choisy)
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光质、日照长度和生长温度对牵牛花(Pharbitis nil Choisy)开花的影响

DOI:
10.2525/ecb1963.41.211
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发表时间:
2003
期刊:
Environment control in biology
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Itsuo Tanaka
Itsuo Tanaka
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
K. Yamazaki;Y. Ishii;S. Matsui;Itsuo Tanaka

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一个典型的短日照植物,牵牛花(牵牛花品种。紫)在16 h光照下暴露于不同光质下,光照时间大于临界日长。在蓝光下开花,而在绿色、红色和白色光质下不开花。每天用白色光(含50%蓝光)照射14 h也促进开花,而白色光辅以近紫外(UV-A)光对开花没有影响。这些结果表明,隐花色素,蓝光受体,影响开花牵牛花在长日照条件下。光敏色素似乎与开花没有任何关系。此外,在18、23和28°C的生长温度下,12 h光照条件下,光质对18°C下的开花反应影响不大,而23°C下蓝光对开花反应的促进作用尤为明显。蓝光和添加UV-A的白色光处理显著抑制了茎的伸长。
Seedlings of a typical short-day plant, morning glory (Pharbitis nil Choisy cv. Violet) were exposed to different light qualities under a 16-h light period, which was longer than the critical daylength. Flowering occurred in blue light, but not at all under the light qualities of green, red or white. Irradiation with white light (consisting of 50% blue light) for 14h per d also promoted flowering, while white light supplemented with near ultraviolet (UV-A) light had no effect on flowering. These results suggest that cryptochromes, blue-light receptors, influences flowering in morning glory under long-day conditions. Phytochromes did not seem to have any relation to flowering. Besides, after the investigation on growing temperatures of 18, 23 or 28°C under a 12-h light period, it was found that light quality hardly influenced flowering at 18°C, and flowering responses under blue light were promoted at 23°C especially. Stem elongation was significantly inhibited under blue light and under white light supplemented with UV-A.
DOI: 10.1126/science.279.5355.1360
发表时间: 1998-02-27
期刊: SCIENCE
影响因子: 56.9
作者:
Guo, HW;Yang, WY;Lin, CT
通讯作者: Lin, CT
DOI: --
发表时间: 1999-05
期刊: Development
影响因子: 4.6
作者:
T. Mockler;Hongwei Guo;Hongyun Yang;Hien T. T. Duong-Hien-T.-T.-Duong-49027206;Chentao Lin
通讯作者: T. Mockler;Hongwei Guo;Hongyun Yang;Hien T. T. Duong-Hien-T.-T.-Duong-49027206;Chentao Lin