Racial/ethnic subgroup differences in outcomes and acceptability of an Internet-delivered intervention for substance use disorders.
Racial/ethnic subgroup differences in outcomes and acceptability of an Internet-delivered intervention for substance use disorders.
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DOI：
10.1080/15332640.2017.1300550
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发表时间：
2017-10
影响因子：
1.3
通讯作者：
Nunes EV
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Campbell ANC;Montgomery L;Sanchez K;Pavlicova M;Hu M;Newville H;Weaver L;Nunes EV
The Therapeutic Education System (TES), an Internet-version of the Community Reinforcement Approach plus prized-based motivational incentives, is one of few empirically-supported technology-based interventions for substance use disorders. To date, however, there has not been a study exploring differences in substance use outcomes or acceptability of TES among racial/ethnic subgroups. This study uses data from a multi-site (N=10) effectiveness study of TES to explore if race/ethnicity subgroups (White [n=267], Black/African American [n=112], and Hispanic/Latino [n=55]) moderate the effect of TES. Generalized linear mixed models were used to test if abstinence, retention, social functioning, coping, craving or acceptability differed by racial/ethnic subgroup. Findings demonstrated that race/ethnicity did not moderate the effect of TES vs treatment-as-usual (TAU) on abstinence, retention, social functioning or craving. A three-way interaction (treatment, race/ethnicity, and abstinence status at study entry) showed that among White participants not abstinent at study entry, TES was associated with greater coping scores compared to TAU participants (p=.008); among Black participants abstinent at study entry, TES was associated with greater coping scores compared to TAU participants (p<.001). Acceptability of the TES intervention, although high overall, was significantly different by race/ethnicity subgroup with White participants reporting lower acceptability of TES compared to Black (p=.006) and Hispanic/Latino (p=.008) participants. TES appears to be a good candidate treatment among a diverse population of treatment seeking individuals with substance use disorders.
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影响因子：
1.3
作者：
Acevedo A;Garnick DW;Lee MT;Horgan CM;Ritter G;Panas L;Davis S;Leeper T;Moore R;Reynolds M
通讯作者：
Reynolds M
影响因子：
4.2
作者：
Dolan, Sara L.;Rohsenow, Damaris J.;Martin, Rosemarie A.;Monti, Peter M.
通讯作者：
Monti, Peter M.
影响因子：
6.7
作者：
Kiluk, Brian D.;Carroll, Kathleen M.
通讯作者：
Carroll, Kathleen M.
影响因子：
3
作者：
Chaple, Michael;Sacks, Stanley;French, Michael
通讯作者：
French, Michael
影响因子：
4.4
作者：
Bizzarri, Jacopo V.;Rucci, Paola;Cassano, Giovanni B.
通讯作者：
Cassano, Giovanni B.