POWASSAN VIRUS IN IXODES-COOKEI AND MUSTELIDAE IN NEW ENGLAND

POWASSAN VIRUS IN IXODES-COOKEI AND MUSTELIDAE IN NEW ENGLAND
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DOI:
10.7589/0090-3558-15.4.585
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发表时间:
1979-01-01
影响因子:
1.3
通讯作者:
DOWNS, WG
DOWNS, WG
中科院分区:
农林科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
MAIN, AJ;CAREY, AB;DOWNS, WG

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从3只若虫和1只成年雌虫I的混合物中回收到Powassan病毒。1967年从马萨诸塞州捕获的条纹臭鼬(Mephitis mephitis)和9只若虫I. 1978年在康涅狄格州捕获的长尾鼬鼠(Mustela frenata)。在这两种哺乳动物的血液中检测到病毒。在康涅狄格州采样的臭鼬中,16.0%的臭鼬显示出对Powassan病毒的血凝抑制(HI)抗体;在马萨诸塞州检测的臭鼬中,83.3%检测到中和抗体。在康涅狄格州的6只长尾黄鼬和缅因州的6只短尾黄鼬中各有1只出现HI抗体。
Powassan virus was recovered from a pool of 3 nymphal and 1 adult female I. cookei removed from a striped skunk (Mephitis mephitis) trapped in Massachusetts during 1967 and from a pool of 9 nymphal I. cookei from a long-tailed weasel (Mustela frenata) captured in Connecticut during 1978. Virus was detected in the blood of both mammals. Hemagglutination-inhibiting (HI) antibody to Powassan virus was demonstrated in 16.0% of the skunks sampled in Connecticut; neutralizing antibody was detected in 83.3% of the skunks tested from Massachusetts. HI antibody was found in 1 of 6 long-tailed weasels from Connecticut and 1 of 6 shor-tailed weasels (Mustela erminea) from Maine.