Legalization of the Chinese Communist Party’s Governance over Hong Kong
Legalization of the Chinese Communist Party’s Governance over Hong Kong
复制标题
中国共产党治港法治化
DOI：
10.1080/24761028.2020.1847417
复制
发表时间：
2020
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Hiroko Naito
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
棚村政行;水野紀子;潮見佳男編;今津綾子;加藤甲斐斗;加藤甲斐斗;斧原 藍 ・大谷 彬矩・山田 早紀・山崎 優子・金 成恩・橋場 典子;山田早紀;油本 真理;油本真理;油本真理;内藤寛子;Hiroko Naito
特别是2014年“占中”运动爆发后，中国内地与香港之间围绕香港保留多少自治权的问题日益激烈。本文聚焦习近平政府的“法治”政策，分析中共如何以及为何加强对香港的统治。尽管习近平提倡“法治”，但它与民主不同。本文首先概述了习近平时代“法治”的特征，并阐释了民主法治与中国法治的差异。二是揭示中共机构的人事和组织架构，看习近平政府的“法治”政策与中共对香港的控制之间的联系；三是从政客的话语中审视中共对香港“法治”治理的反思和说辞。本文揭示了中国特色的“法治”意味着规范法律、集中权力、稳定社会。中共口口声声宣称“依法治港”，但中共只接受具有这些特征的“法治”，当然不接受民主化。
The conflict between Mainland China and Hong Kong regarding the issue of how much autonomy Hong Kong would retain is becoming increasingly intense, especially after the Occupy Central Movement arose in 2014. This paper focuses on the “rule of law” policy under Xi’s government and analyzes how and why the CCP’s rule over Hong Kong was strengthened. Although Xi promotes the “rule of law,” it is different from the one in democracy. This paper, first, outlining the characteristics of the “rule of law” during Xi Jinping’s era and explaining the differences between the rule of law in democracy and the one in China. Second analysis is revealing the personal affairs and organizational structure of the party apparatus to see the linkage of the “rule of law” policy under Xi’s government with the CCP’s control over Hong Kong, and third is examining the reflection and rhetoric of the CCP’s “rule of law” governance over Hong Kong based on the politicians’ discourses. This paper reveals that the “rule of law” with Chinese characteristics implies standardizing the law, centralizing the power, and stabilizing society. The CCP has continually claimed to be “Governing Hong Kong according to Law” but the CCP would only accept the “rule of law” with these characteristics and, of course, without democratization.