When the law is silent: stigma and challenges faced by male sex workers in Japan

When the law is silent: stigma and challenges faced by male sex workers in Japan
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当法律保持沉默时:日本男性性工作者面临的耻辱和挑战

DOI:
10.1017/s1744552321000409
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发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
0.8
通讯作者:
Takahashi Mana
Takahashi Mana
中科院分区:
法学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
山田 義裕;岡本 亮輔(共著);Takahashi Mana

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这项研究考虑了法律规定的不透明如何导致污名化。它探讨了法律的沉默如何影响日本男性性工作者的污名化过程和身份。由于日本法律目前不承认男性性工作,男性性工作者不受控制、监管、惩罚或保护。然而,日本男性性工作者的数量正在增加。许多研究指出,男性性工作者可能会遭受双重污名化----指的是与同性恋有关的污名化和与商业性行为有关的污名化。然而,日本的男性性工作者可能会面临额外的耻辱,因为法律基本上无视他们的存在。本文借鉴了实地采访,以显示如何沉默的法律可以加剧边缘化和弱势社会群体的权力。
This study considers how invisibility under the law can lead to stigmatisation. It examines how legal silence affects the stigmatisation process and the identity of male sex workers in Japan. Since male sex work is currently not recognised under Japanese law, male sex workers are not subject to control, regulation, punishment or protection. However, the number of male sex workers in Japan is increasing. Many studies have noted that male sex workers may experience double stigmatisation – referring to the stigma associated with homosexuality and the stigma associated with commercial sex. Male sex workers in Japan, however, may face an additional stigma caused by the fact that the law essentially ignores their existence. This paper draws on fieldwork interviews to show how the silence of the law can exacerbate the marginalisation and disempowerment of a vulnerable social group.
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