Rapid Diagnostic Methods in Sexually Transmitted Infections
Rapid Diagnostic Methods in Sexually Transmitted Infections
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DOI：
10.1016/j.idc.2008.05.010
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发表时间：
2008-12-01
影响因子：
4.4
通讯作者：
Wendel, George D., Jr.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Greer, Laurca;Wendel, George D., Jr.
性传播感染是发达国家和发展中国家普遍存在的传染病。据估计，全世界每天有100万可治愈的细菌性传播感染新病例。作为世界卫生组织2001年性传播疾病诊断倡议的一部分，本组织探讨了对可治愈的细菌性传播疾病进行简单、负担得起的即时性病检测的必要性。本文回顾了支持实施五种常见性传播感染的现有快速检测的证据：梅毒、淋病、衣原体、艾滋病毒和疱疹。
Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are common infections throughout the developed and the developing world. It is estimated that worldwide there are I million new cases per day of curable bacterial STIs. As part of the World Health Organization 2001 Sexually Transmitted Diseases Diagnostics Initiative, the organization explored the need for simple, affordable, point-of-care STI testing for curable bacterial STIs. This article reviews the evidence supporting the implementation of currently available rapid tests for five common STIs: syphilis, gonorrhea, chlamydia, HIV, and herpes.