What Is Family Language Policy
What Is Family Language Policy
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什么是家庭语言政策
DOI：
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发表时间：
2016
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通讯作者：
C. Smith
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
C. Smith
本章追溯了家庭语言政策(FLP)的研究起源于儿童双语的社会语言学方法，并详细说明了从数量和质量两个方面考察语言输入对于阐明为什么一些儿童在他们的少数民族语言中获得了比其他儿童更好的能力这一根本问题是至关重要的。它还强调了在不同背景下讨论这一问题的重要性，例如涉及移民或当地少数族裔语言社区的语言转换情况。本章最后简要介绍了坎贝尔家族，他们是这项特殊的FLP研究的中心，并简要介绍了他们的少数民族语言(苏格兰盖尔语)以及他们生活的地区(斯凯岛)。
This chapter traces Family Language Policy (FLP) research from its origins in sociolinguistic approaches to child bilingualism and details how examining language input both in terms of quantity and quality has been central to elucidating the fundamental question of why some children attain greater competency in their minority language than others. It also highlights the importance of discussing this question in relation to different contexts, such as language shift situations either involving an immigrant or autochthonous minority language community. The chapter concludes by briefly introducing the ‘Campbell family,’ who are the locus of this particular FLP study and gives a brief background to their minority language (Scottish Gaelic) as well as the area in which they live (Isle of Skye).