Supported lipid bilayer/carbon nanotube hybrids

Supported lipid bilayer/carbon nanotube hybrids
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DOI:
10.1038/nnano.2007.34
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发表时间:
2007-03-01
影响因子:
38.3
通讯作者:
McEuen, Paul L.
McEuen, Paul L.
中科院分区:
材料科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhou, Xinjian;Moran-Mirabal, Jose M.;McEuen, Paul L.

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Carbon nanotube transistors combine molecular-scale dimensions with excellent electronic properties, offering unique opportunities for chemical and biological sensing. Here, we form supported lipid bilayers over single-walled carbon nanotube transistors. We first study the physical properties of the nanotube/supported lipid bilayer structure using fluorescence techniques. Whereas lipid molecules can diffuse freely across the nanotube, a membrane-bound protein (tetanus toxin) sees the nanotube as a barrier. Moreover, the size of the barrier depends on the diameter of the nanotube - with larger nanotubes presenting bigger obstacles to diffusion. We then demonstrate detection of protein binding (streptavidin) to the supported lipid bilayer using the nanotube transistor as a charge sensor. This system can be used as a platform to examine the interactions of single molecules with carbon nanotubes and has many potential applications for the study of molecular recognition and other biological processes occurring at cell membranes.