Elongation method with cutoff technique for linear SCF scaling

Elongation method with cutoff technique for linear SCF scaling
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DOI:
10.1002/qua.20448
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发表时间:
2005-04-20
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Aoki, Y
Aoki, Y
中科院分区:
化学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Korchowiec, J;Gu, FL;Aoki, Y

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伸长方法使用局部性的概念,并在区域局部化的分子轨道基组中工作。在这种方法中,系统被划分为几个冻结的片段和一个活跃的。如果给定的冻结碎片和活性空间之间的耦合足够小,人们可以开发一个截断方案,以便在所有进一步的计算中有效地丢弃前者。在Hartree-Fock水平上,许多双电子积分因此被消除,从而减少了自洽场计算时间。在四个聚甘氨酸构象的测试计算中,具有适当的默认耦合阈值,截止误差非常小和/或与正常伸长计算相当。另一方面,对于20个残基的计算时间是正常Hartree-Fock处理的计算时间的五分之一,并且随着残基的数量线性地(或者甚至次线性地)缩放。(c)2005 Wiley Periodicals,Inc.
The elongation method uses the concept of locality and works in a regionally localized molecular orbital basis set. In this method the system is partitioned into several frozen fragments and an active one. If the coupling between a given frozen fragment and the active space is small enough, one can develop a cutoff scheme for effectively discarding the former in all further calculations. At the Hartree-Fock level many two-electron integrals are thereby eliminated, leading to a reduction in self-consistent field computation time. In test calculations on four polyglycine conformers, with an appropriate default threshold for coupling, the cutoff error is very small and/ or comparable to that of a normal elongation calculation. On the other hand, the computation time for 20 residues is a factor of 5 less than that of a normal Hartree-Fock treatment and scales linearly (or even sublinearly) with the number of residues. (c) 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.