Merging on mayday: subgroup and superordinate identification as joint moderators of threat effects in the context of European Union's expansion
Merging on mayday: subgroup and superordinate identification as joint moderators of threat effects in the context of European Union's expansion
复制标题
求救信号的合并：在欧盟扩张的背景下，分组和上级识别为威胁影响的联合调节者
DOI：
10.1002/ejsp.319
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发表时间：
2006
影响因子：
3.9
通讯作者：
E. Schlüter
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
J. Ullrich;O. Christ;E. Schlüter
威胁被认为是偏见的一个重要原因，而社会认同调节了它的影响。在欧盟扩张的背景下，两项研究（N = 216名学生和N = 107名非学生）调查了具有不同亚群体和上级认同水平的人如何应对来自嵌套在同一上级类别中的外群体的威胁。在所有实验中，一个一致的发现是，同时对次级群体（德国）和上级群体（欧洲）有强烈认同的参与者最容易受到微妙的威胁操纵。在这些参与者中，威胁增加了偏见（研究1和2）和群体内投射（研究2）。研究结果讨论了关于子群体关系的理论模型，特别是群体内投射模型，以及欧洲一体化进程。版权所有©2006约翰威利父子有限公司
Threat has been proposed as an important cause of prejudice with social identification moderating its effects. In the context of the expansion of the European Union, two studies (N = 216 students and N = 107 non-students) examined how people with different levels of subgroup and superordinate identification respond to threats from an outgroup nested within the same superordinate category as the ingroup. Across experiments, a consistent finding was that participants who strongly identified with the subgroup (Germany) and the superordinate group (Europe) at the same time were most susceptible to a subtle manipulation of threat. Among these participants, threat increased prejudice (Studies 1 and 2) and ingroup projection (Study 2). Findings are discussed with regard to theoretical models of subgroup relations, especially the ingroup projection model, as well as the European integration process. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.