Parents' Romantic Attachment Predicts Family Ritual Meaning and Family Cohesion Among Parents and Their Children With Cancer.

Parents' Romantic Attachment Predicts Family Ritual Meaning and Family Cohesion Among Parents and Their Children With Cancer.
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父母的浪漫依恋预示着患有癌症的父母及其子女的家庭仪式意义和家庭凝聚力。

DOI:
10.1093/jpepsy/jsw043
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发表时间:
2017
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
GuestEditors:CynthiaA.Gerhardt,CynthiaA.Berg,DeborahJ.WiebeandGraysonN.Holmbeck
GuestEditors:CynthiaA.Gerhardt,CynthiaA.Berg,DeborahJ.WiebeandGraysonN.Holmbeck
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Santos,Susana;Crespo,Carla;Canavarro,MCristina;Kazak,AnneE;GuestEditors:CynthiaA.Gerhardt,CynthiaA.Berg,DeborahJ.WiebeandGraysonN.Holmbeck

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目的:家庭功能与儿童疾病的适应有关。本研究考察了父母的关系(特别是浪漫的依恋)作为家庭仪式意义和家庭凝聚力的预测因子对患癌症的父母和他们的孩子的作用。方法对58名葡萄牙夫妇及其子女在治疗1期(T1)和6个月后(T2)的家庭仪式意义和家庭凝聚力进行报告。父母也在1年级时完成了情感依恋评估问卷。结果6个月后,父母回避型依恋对家庭仪式意义和家庭凝聚力的影响显著,而焦虑型依恋对家庭凝聚力的影响不显著。T2家庭仪式意义在T1回避依恋与T2家庭凝聚力之间起中介作用。结论父母的回避依恋可能对父母和子女的家庭功能产生负面影响。解决回避型依恋或/和促进家庭仪式意义的临床干预可能有助于加强家庭关系。
ObjectiveFamily functioning is associated with adaptation in pediatric illness. This study examines the role of parents’ relationships (specifically romantic attachment) as a predictor of family ritual meaning and family cohesion for parents and their children with cancer.MethodsThe dyads, 58 partnered Portuguese parents and their children in treatment, reported on family ritual meaning and family cohesion at Time 1 (T1) and after 6 months (T2). Parents also completed the questionnaire assessing romantic attachment at T1.ResultsParents’ avoidant attachment, but not anxious attachment, predicted lower family ritual meaning and family cohesion after 6 months. T2 family ritual meaning mediated the relationship between T1 avoidant attachment and T2 family cohesion.ConclusionsParents’ avoidant attachment may have a negative effect on family functioning in parents and children. Clinical intervention to address avoidant attachment or/and to promote family ritual meaning may help strengthen family ties.