Political Parties, Parliaments and Legislative Speechmaking
Political Parties, Parliaments and Legislative Speechmaking
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政党、议会和立法演讲
DOI：
10.1057/9781137484550
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发表时间：
2016
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
M. Debus
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
H. Bäck;M. Debus
在分析立法者的演讲时，这本书为以下问题提供了理论和经验的答案：为什么一些国会议员（MP）在议会发言并比其他人说得更多，为什么一些国会议员比其他人更偏离他们政党的意识形态立场？作者通过考虑七个欧洲民主国家的议会辩论来评估他们关于立法演讲的假设：捷克共和国，爱沙尼亚，芬兰，德国，爱尔兰，挪威和瑞典。假设国会议员关心的是政策制定、职业发展和连任，这本书讨论了各种激励发言的因素，并详细阐述了性别和心理激励在演讲中的作用。作者在一个新的数据集上测试了我们的期望，该数据集涵盖了国会议员发表演讲的次数以及国会议员发表演讲时所采取的意识形态立场。
In analysing speeches made by legislators, this book provides theoretical and empirical answers to questions such as: Why do some Members of Parliament (MPs) take the parliamentary floor and speak more than others, and why do some MPs deviate more than others from the ideological position of their party? The authors evaluate their hypotheses on legislative speechmaking by considering parliamentary debates in seven European democracies: Czech Republic, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Ireland, Norway and Sweden. Assuming that MPs are concerned with policy-making, career advancement, and re-election, the book discusses various incentives to taking the floor, and elaborates on the role of gender and psychological incentives in speechmaking. The authors test our expectations on a novel dataset that covers information on the number of speeches held by MPs and on the ideological positions MPs adopted when delivering a speech.