Hospital care and repetition following self-harm: multicentre comparison of self-poisoning and self-injury
Hospital care and repetition following self-harm: multicentre comparison of self-poisoning and self-injury
复制标题
DOI:
10.1192/bjp.bp.107.043380
复制
发表时间:
2008-06-01
影响因子:
10.5
通讯作者:
Kapur, Navneet
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lilley, Rachael;Owens, David;Kapur, Navneet
BackgroundQuantitative research about self-harm largely deals with self-poisoning, despite the high incidence of self-injury.AimsWe compared patterns of hospital care and repetition associated with self-poisoning and self-injury.MethodDemographic and clinical data were collected in a multicentre, prospective cohort study, involving 10 498 consecutive episodes of self-harm at six English teaching hospitals.ResultsCompared with those who self-poisoned, people who cut themselves were more likely to have self-harmed previously and to have received support from mental health services, but they were far less likely to be admitted to the general hospital or receive a psychosocial assessment. Although only 17% of people repeated self-harm during the 18 months of study, survival analysis that takes account of all episodes revealed a repetition rate of 33% in the year following an episode: 47% after episodes of self-cutting and 31% after self-poisoning (P