Superstition: A Matter of Bias, Not Detectability

Superstition: A Matter of Bias, Not Detectability
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迷信:偏见的问题,而不是可检测性的问题

DOI:
10.1126/science.199.4324.88
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发表时间:
1978
期刊:
影响因子:
56.9
通讯作者:
P. Killeen
P. Killeen
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
P. Killeen

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鸽子区分依赖于它们的啄食的刺激变化和独立于它们的行为而发生的刺激变化。他们的表现是准确的,并且当“命中”和“正确拒绝”的回报不同时,他们的反应偏差以类似于人类观察者在噪声背景中检测信号的方式变化。
Pigeons discriminated between stimulus changes dependent on their pecking and stimulus changes occurring independently of their behavior. Their performance was accurate, and when the payoffs for "hits" and "correct rejections" were varied, their response bias varied in a fashion similar to that of human observers detecting signals in a background of noise.