Interpersonal Effects in Computer-Mediated Interaction
Interpersonal Effects in Computer-Mediated Interaction
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DOI：
10.1177/009365094021004002
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发表时间：
1994-08
影响因子：
6.2
通讯作者：
J. Walther;Jeffrey F. Anderson;David W. Park
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
J. Walther;Jeffrey F. Anderson;David W. Park
本研究通过对适用研究的荟萃分析，探讨了时间限制对计算机介导的交流中社交互动的影响。时间被定义为受试者交换信息的机会是否受到限制。包括评估两个结果变量之一的研究：面向社会（而不是面向任务）的沟通，以及消极/不受抑制的沟通。假设源自瓦尔特的社会信息处理观点。荟萃分析测试支持了关于社交传播的假设。尽管没有发现对消极/不受抑制的沟通有影响，但对原始研究的重新审查表明对先前的发现持谨慎态度。
This study examined the effects of time restriction on social interaction in computer-mediated communication through a meta-analysis of applicable research. Time was defined as whether subjects were restricted or unrestricted in their opportunity to exchange messages. Studies were included that assessed either of two outcome variables: socially oriented (as opposed to task-oriented) communication, and negative / uninhibited communication. Hypotheses were derived from Walther's social information processing perspective. Meta-analytic tests supported the hypotheses on social communication. Although no effects were found on negative / uninhibited communication, a reexamination of original studies suggests caution regarding previous findings.