Violence Against Primary Health Care Workers in Al-Hassa, Saudi Arabia

Violence Against Primary Health Care Workers in Al-Hassa, Saudi Arabia
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DOI:
10.1177/0886260509334395
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发表时间:
2010-04-01
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Amr, Mostafa
Amr, Mostafa
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
El-Gilany, Abdel-Hady;El-Wehady, Adel;Amr, Mostafa

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这项自我报告问卷研究是在沙特阿拉伯的Al-Hassa进行的,旨在强调针对初级卫生保健(PHC)工作者的工作场所暴力的规模、预测因素和情况。共有1091名员工完成了一份自我管理的问卷。约28%的人在过去一年中至少经历过一次暴力事件。Logistic回归分析显示,最重要的暴力预测因素是工人的高学历(OR = 9.3)、急诊诊所工作人员(OR = 6.8)和Hegar (OR = 3.2)。情感暴力和身体暴力分别占暴力事件的92.1%和7.9%。病人的需求得不到满足、过度拥挤以及对受伤或疾病的反应是导致暴力的主要因素。有必要在卫生保健设施中制定暴力预防和控制方案。
This self-report questionnaire study was carried out in Al-Hassa, Saudi Arabia to highlight the magnitude, predictors, and circumstances of workplace violence against primary health care (PHC) workers. A total of 1,091 workers completed a self-administered questionnaire. About 28% were exposed to at least one violent event during the past year. Logistic regression analysis revealed that the most important predictors of violence are high education of workers (OR = 9.3), working in emergency clinics (OR = 6.8), and in Hegar (OR = 3.2). Emotional and physical violence accounted for 92.1% and 7.9% of violent events, respectively. Unmet needs of patients, overcrowding, and reaction to injury or illness were the leading contributing factors for violence. There is a need for violence prevention and control program in health care facilities.