Estimation of Hepatic Proton-Density Fat Fraction by Using MR Imaging at 3.0 T
Estimation of Hepatic Proton-Density Fat Fraction by Using MR Imaging at 3.0 T
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DOI:
10.1148/radiol.10100659
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发表时间:
2011-03-01
期刊:
影响因子:
19.7
通讯作者:
Sirlin, Claude B.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yokoo, Takeshi;Shiehmorteza, Masoud;Sirlin, Claude B.
Purpose: To compare the accuracy of several magnetic resonance (MR) imaging-based methods for hepatic proton-density fat fraction (FF) estimation at 3.0 T, with spectroscopy as the reference technique.Materials and Methods: This prospective study was institutional review board approved and HIPAA compliant. Informed consent was obtained. One hundred sixty-three subjects (39 with known hepatic steatosis, 110 with steatosis risk factors, 14 without risk factors) underwent proton MR spectroscopy and non-T1-weighted gradient-echo MR imaging of the liver. At spectroscopy, the reference FF was determined from frequency-selective measurements of fat and water proton densities. At imaging, FF was calculated by using two-, three-, or six-echo methods, with single-frequency and multifrequency fat signal modeling. The three-and six-echo methods corrected for T2*; the two-echo methods did not. For each imaging method, the fat estimation accuracy was assessed by using linear regression between the imaging FF and spectroscopic FF. Binary classification accuracy of imaging was assessed at four reference spectroscopic thresholds (0.04, 0.06, 0.08, and 0.10 FF).Results: Regression intercept of two-, three-, and six-echo methods were -0.0211, 0.0087, and -0.0062 (P