Stress-localized durable icephobic surfaces

Stress-localized durable icephobic surfaces
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DOI:
10.1039/c8mh01291a
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发表时间:
2019-04-01
期刊:
影响因子:
13.3
通讯作者:
Ghasemi, Hadi
Ghasemi, Hadi
中科院分区:
材料科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Irajizad, Peyman;Al-Bayati, Abdullah;Ghasemi, Hadi

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在寒冷的气候中,憎冰表面对人类的日常生活有着至关重要的影响,其用途从航空系统和基础设施到能源系统。然而,为低温应用创建这些表面仍然很困难。非润湿的、液体注入的和水合的表面启发了用于开发疏冰表面的途径。然而,高的冰粘附强度(约20-100 kPa)和随后的积冰、低的长期机械和环境耐久性以及高的生产成本限制了它们的应用。在这里,我们奠定了一个新的物理概念的基础,称为应力局部化,以开发冰附着力在1千帕和特殊的机械,化学和环境耐久性的憎冰表面。
Icephobic surfaces have daily critical impact on human lives in cold climates, with uses ranging from aviation systems and infrastructure to energy systems. However, creation of these surfaces for low-temperature applications remains difficult. Non-wetting, liquid-infused and hydrated surfaces have inspired routes for development of icephobic surfaces. However, high ice adhesion strength (approximate to 20-100 kPa) and subsequent ice accretion, low long-term mechanical and environmental durability and high production cost have restricted their applications. Here, we lay the fundamentals of a new physical concept called stress-localization to develop icephobic surfaces with ice adhesion in the order of 1 kPa and exceptional mechanical, chemical and environmental durability.