Effects of low dose endotoxemia on endothelial progenitor cells in humans.

Effects of low dose endotoxemia on endothelial progenitor cells in humans.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2007.04.003
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发表时间:
2007-11-01
期刊:
影响因子:
5.3
通讯作者:
Jilma, B
Jilma, B
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mayr, F B;Spiel, A O;Jilma, B

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BACKGROUND: Endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) are a specific subtype of hematopoietic stem cells that migrate from the bone marrow to the peripheral circulation where they contribute to the repair of injured endothelium and to the formation of new blood vessels. Levels of circulating EPCs have been investigated in different inflammatory disease states. However, data on circulating EPC levels and systemic inflammation remain scarce and contradictory.OBJECTIVE: We investigated a putative relationship of low grade experimental endotoxemia to changes in circulating EPC levels.METHODS: Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled parallel group trial in 36 healthy male volunteers. Thirty-two volunteers received 2 ng/kg LPS intravenously, the remaining four an equal volume of physiologic saline solution as placebo.RESULTS: Endothelial progenitor cells showed a significant decrease over the observation period among the 32 subjects challenged with LPS (P