Towards A Process Model for Co-Creating AI Experiences

Towards A Process Model for Co-Creating AI Experiences
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迈向共同创造人工智能体验的流程模型

DOI:
10.1145/3461778.3462012
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发表时间:
2021
期刊:
Proceedings of the 2021 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Eytan Adar
Eytan Adar
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hariharan Subramonyam;C. Seifert;Eytan Adar

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将技术视为一种设计材料很有吸引力。它鼓励设计师探索材料的特性,以了解其功能和局限性——这是生成设计思维的先决条件。然而,作为一种材料,人工智能抵制这种方法,因为它的属性仅作为用户体验设计的一部分出现。因此,设计师和人工智能工程师必须以新的方式合作来创造材料及其应用体验。我们通过与 10 对设计师和工程师的设计研究来调查共同创造过程。我们发现,使用用户数据设计“探针”是定义人工智能材料的有用工具。通过数据探测,设计人员可以精心设计设想的 AI 体验 (AIX) 的表示形式,以确定所需的 AI 特征。数据探针促进发散的设计思维、材料测试和设计验证。根据我们的发现,我们提出了一个共同创建 AIX 的流程模型,并提供了将数据探针合并到 AIX 设计工具中的设计注意事项。
Thinking of technology as a design material is appealing. It encourages designers to explore the material’s properties to understand its capabilities and limitations—a prerequisite to generative design thinking. However, as a material, AI resists this approach because its properties only emerge as part of the user experience design. Therefore, designers and AI engineers must collaborate in new ways to create both the material and its application experience. We investigate the co-creation process through a design study with 10 pairs of designers and engineers. We find that design ‘probes’ with user data are a useful tool in defining AI materials. Through data probes, designers construct designerly representations of the envisioned AI experience (AIX) to identify desirable AI characteristics. Data probes facilitate divergent design thinking, material testing, and design validation. Based on our findings, we propose a process model for co-creating AIX and offer design considerations for incorporating data probes in AIX design tools.
DOI: 10.1145/3196709.3196730
发表时间: 2018-06
期刊: Proceedings of the 2018 Designing Interactive Systems Conference
影响因子: --
作者:
Qian Yang;Alex Sciuto;J. Zimmerman;J. Forlizzi;Aaron Steinfeld
通讯作者: Qian Yang;Alex Sciuto;J. Zimmerman;J. Forlizzi;Aaron Steinfeld
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发表时间: 2014
期刊:
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