Guidelines for the primary prevention of stroke: a statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association.

Guidelines for the primary prevention of stroke: a statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association.
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DOI:
10.1161/str.0000000000000046
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发表时间:
2014-12
期刊:
影响因子:
8.3
通讯作者:
Council on Hypertension
Council on Hypertension
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Meschia JF;Bushnell C;Boden-Albala B;Braun LT;Bravata DM;Chaturvedi S;Creager MA;Eckel RH;Elkind MS;Fornage M;Goldstein LB;Greenberg SM;Horvath SE;Iadecola C;Jauch EC;Moore WS;Wilson JA;American Heart Association Stroke Council;Council on Cardiovascular and Stroke Nursing;Council on Clinical Cardiology;Council on Functional Genomics and Translational Biology;Council on Hypertension

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本更新声明的目的是提供全面和及时的基于证据的建议,以预防既往未发生过卒中或短暂性脑缺血发作的个体发生卒中。循证建议包括控制危险因素,颈动脉粥样硬化疾病的介入方法,以及预防血栓性和血栓栓塞性卒中的抗血栓治疗。进一步的建议提供了遗传和药物遗传学检测和预防中风的各种其他具体情况下,包括镰状细胞病和卵圆孔未闭。
The aim of this updated statement is to provide comprehensive and timely evidence-based recommendations on the prevention of stroke among individuals who have not previously experienced a stroke or transient ischemic attack. Evidence-based recommendations are included for the control of risk factors, interventional approaches to atherosclerotic disease of the cervicocephalic circulation, and antithrombotic treatments for preventing thrombotic and thromboembolic stroke. Further recommendations are provided for genetic and pharmacogenetic testing and for the prevention of stroke in a variety of other specific circumstances, including sickle cell disease and patent foramen ovale.